My Arse From My Elbow

It is best to let people think you are an idiot rather then open your mouth and have it confirmed! This is where I prove the maxim true, because as you will see, I don't really Know my Arse From My Elbow. Enjoy proving me right.
My other blog is Bobby Buckles Blog
Showing posts with label Science Budget. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Science Budget. Show all posts

Wednesday, 28 March 2012

We Are Not Alone - Almost

Though this was interesting and worth sharing:

From the Telegraph  http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/space/9170683/New-life-in-space-hope-after-billions-of-habitable-planets-found-in-Milky-Way.html

New 'life in space' hope after billions of 'habitable planets' found in Milky Way

Billions of potentially habitable planets may exist within our galaxy, the Milky Way, raising new prospects that life could exist near Earth, a study has found.

New 'life in space' hope after billions of 'habitable planets' found in Milky Way
Hundreds of thousands of stars crowded into the swirling core of our spiral Milky Way galaxy Photo: NASA
Researchers discovered that at least 100 of the ''super-Earths'' may be on our galactic doorstep, at distances of less than 30 light years, or about 180 trillion miles, from the sun.
Astronomers say the findings were made after conducting a survey of red dwarf stars, which account for about four in five stars in the Milky Way.
They calculate that around 40 per cent of red dwarfs have a rocky planet not much bigger than Earth orbiting the ''habitable zone'', in which liquid surface water can exist.
Scientists say that where there is water, there also could be life although they add that being in the habitable zone is no guarantee that life has evolved on a planet.
Dr Xavier Bonfils, from Grenoble University in France, who led the international team, said: ''Because red dwarfs are so common - there are about 160 billion of them in the Milky Way - this leads us to the astonishing result that there are tens of billions of these planets in our galaxy alone.''
In their study, the team of astronomers surveyed a carefully chosen sample of 102 red dwarfs using the European Southern Observatory's 3.6-metre telescope at La Silla, Chile.
A total of nine super-Earths - planets with masses between one and 10 times that of Earth - were found. Two were located within the habitable zones of the stars Gliese 581 and Gliese 667 C.
These data were combined with other observations, including those of stars which did not have planets.
The astronomers, whose research was reported in the journal Astronomy & Astrophysics, worked out that habitable zone super-Earths orbiting red dwarfs occurred with a frequency of around 41 per cent.
Meanwhile massive planets similar to Jupiter and Saturn were rare around red dwarfs. Less than 12 per cent of the stars were expected to have such ''gas giants''.
Because red dwarfs are common near the sun, many ''super-Earths'' may not be far away in astronomical terms. The scientists estimate there could be around 100 habitable zone planets within 30 light years.
Red dwarfs are cooler than the sun, which means planets must orbit close to their parent stars to be warm enough to be habitable. Scientists said this might not be good news for life.
Dr Stephane Udry, from Geneva Observatory, who is also a member of the international team, added: "The habitable zone around a red dwarf, where the temperature is suitable for liquid water to exist on the surface, is much closer to the star than the Earth is to the sun.
''But red dwarfs are known to be subject to stellar eruptions or flares, which may bathe the planet in X-rays or ultraviolet radiation, and which may make life there less likely.'' One light year is nearly six trillion miles

Wednesday, 30 November 2011

Science - Budget - Projects

I have copied this  article from the BBC .   I welcome the expenditure, but it is only a drop in the ocean, even during times of austerity.   The Space Radar Proect  I find particularly interesting, and ill keep my eye open for it in the future.

Chancellor gives £200m to science

A large slice of the money (£80m) will fund a new laboratory complex in Surrey run by the Institute for Animal Health.
There is cash also for high-performance computing and for a range of technology demonstrations, including £21m to start an innovative space radar project.
Science advocates welcomed the news but said it had to be placed in the context of a stagnating research budget.
The emphasis in the chancellor's funding announcement fell primarily on infrastructure.
The IAH is already expanding its facilities in Pirbright to include a world-class containment laboratory to work on large-animal diseases.
The new allocation will go on next-stage development of a centre to investigate avian diseases, such as bird flu, which can have major economic consequences when they spread through flocks, not to mention the potential health hazards they can sometimes pose to humans in contact with affected animals.
The money will pay for the larger part of the project, with the Biological Sciences Research Council finding the additional £20m-plus from within its own budget.